What is the difference between residential proxies and data center proxies?

Published Time: 28/11/2023

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Residential proxies and data center proxies are two different types of proxy services. They have significant differences in their working principles and usage scenarios.

IP source

Residential Proxy: This type of proxy uses an IP address from a real home or business network. These IP addresses fall into the range assigned to home or business users by Internet Service Providers (ISPs), so they look more like the real IP addresses of regular users.

Data Center Proxy: This type of proxy uses the IP address provided by the data center. These IP addresses are typically concentrated on servers in data centers rather than distributed across homes or businesses.

IP properties

Residential proxies: IPs are more native and pure because they come from real residential locations. This makes them harder to detect as proxies on websites, helping to improve anonymity.

Data Center Proxies: Due to the centralization in data centers, these IP addresses may be identified as proxies in some cases. Some websites and services use different techniques to detect and block data center proxies as they may be associated with large-scale automated campaigns.

Stability and speed

Residential proxies: Typically more stable because they come from a real home or business network. However, speeds may be affected by the quality of the user's network connection.

Datacenter Proxy: Typically has higher bandwidth and stability due to centralization in datacenters. May be more consistent in speed, but may not be as difficult to detect as residential proxies due to specific detection and blocking technology.

Purpose and applicable scenarios

Residential proxies: More suitable for applications that require higher anonymity and are difficult to detect, such as data collection, social media activities, advertising verification, etc.

Data Center proxies: Suitable for tasks that require large scale, high speed, and relatively low cost, such as web crawlers, data testing, and some automated processes.

Cost

Residential proxies: Typically more expensive because of the costs associated with a real residential network.

Datacenter proxies: Typically relatively cheap because they come from centralized resources in the datacenter.

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What is the difference between residential proxies and data center proxies?

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