Published Time:
3/04/2024
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5 min read
Residential proxy is a proxy server network based on the home IP address provided by the Internet Service Provider (ISP). These IP addresses are connected to real devices and physical locations, making residential proxies the preferred solution for making completely anonymous requests on the web.
While the name of the inventor of residential proxies is still a secret, they emerged out of the growing need for anonymity and bypassing lockdowns. Let’s take a deeper look at what residential proxies are and their suitability in different scenarios.
How Residential Proxies Work
The residential proxy server acts as an intermediary between the user and the target website, proxying the user to send HTTP requests to the website. They forward all requests through relay servers and ultimately hide the user's real IP address, ensuring anonymity.
What is a residential IP address?
A residential IP address is an IP address assigned to a home user by an ISP, associated with relevant geographic and ISP information. Simply put, they are the IP addresses used by your home network.
Application areas for residential proxies
Residential proxies have the advantage of accessing secure websites with active anti-crawling measures. Since residential proxies are created based on real IPs, they excel in bypassing CAPTCHAs, accessing global websites, and reducing the chances of IP address blocking. Here are some of the main application areas for residential proxies:
Crawl website data
The process of automatically accessing websites, extracting data, and parsing data to obtain the required data through script robots. In this process, residential proxies become the first choice when the target website uses anti-crawling measures that require higher concealment to overcome. The proxy server also easily integrates with popular free web scraping frameworks.
Search engine optimization monitoring
Residential proxies are very effective in SEO monitoring, which involves scraping data from search engine results pages (SERPs). Popular search engines such as Google and Bing may deny resource access when data center proxies are used for HTTP requests. In other cases, competitor websites may also limit content to data center IP addresses. Therefore, when a web scraper is equipped with a residential proxy, the chances of successfully visiting the website are higher.
Ad verification
Ad verification involves collecting a variety of metrics, including how and where online ads are displayed, whether the ads reach their intended audience, whether they generate genuine traffic, and whether they are not used fraudulently. Since ad verification is typically accomplished by crawling a website, residential proxies make web requests appear to come from real web users, essentially helping to overcome anti-crawling measures. In addition, they provide more precise geo-location targeting, which is crucial for confirming how ads appear to users in specific locations.
Social media automation
Such automated tools require proxy servers to constantly switch IP addresses; otherwise, social media platforms may block connection requests due to spam or suspicious activity from the same IP. Datacenter proxies may not be the best choice here, as they are easy to detect and are often flagged as suspicious. As such, residential proxies are often used for social media management tasks such as content scheduling, interacting with users, monitoring brand reputation and user engagement, collecting data for analysis, and handling multiple social media accounts.
Price monitoring
Price monitoring is the basis for maintaining competitive advantage in e-commerce. It enables businesses to understand how competitors price their products on the fly, how prices change over time, how consumer demand and behavior affects pricing, and more. Because price monitoring is a continuous web scraping process, popular e-commerce sites like Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and Shopify block bots using the same IP address or data center proxy from accessing the site. This is why residential proxies are key to success, as their HTTP requests do not diverge from real user requests.
Private browsing
Residential proxies are also great for anonymous browsing sessions, especially since their IPs originate from ISPs and real devices. They are difficult to detect, easy to integrate with applications and operating systems, and can easily overcome network limitations.
Access local content
You may have noticed that residential proxies are great at accessing geo-restricted websites. While datacenter proxies can do this as well, they are much more likely to be detected and blocked. Residential proxies go a step further due to their natural stealth and location, as the target website cannot easily distinguish them from local user requests. Since the residential proxy IP has a real home address, it also enables highly accurate geolocation.
Overall, residential proxies provide an effective solution for anonymous requests on the web, suitable for a variety of use cases, from data scraping to price monitoring to social media management. Get Residential Proxies Now